Memorandum 05-132
Date: August 2, 2005
To: Mayor and City Council
Thru: Walt Wrede, City Manager
From: Dean W. Baugh, Finance Director
RE: PERS Benefits for Councilmembers
Sheri and I spoke to Kathy Lea at PERS and to one of the
actuarial companies that work with PERS to get an answer to the following
question asked by Council:
How does PERS calculate a retirement for a public official
if he has other service? For example an
employee that worked for the state for 15 years and leaves then is elected to
the council. Once he reaches
eligibility for retirement how does the calculation work. His highest three years would be with the
state. Would the City assume all the
liability cost for his retirement or would it be prorated based on time and salary
for each employer?
Kathy Lea sent the following response:
Elected official service works three different ways
depending upon when it is served and what retirement system the elected
official is participating in as a regular employee.
Active PERS employee is elected to public office; In this instance, the elected
official is already earning service with a PERS employer (Primary employer)
while they are serving in a public office.
The PERS member does not accrue any additional service in the PERS
because of the elected service but the elected service salaries are added to
the overall compensation. This
compensation could be one or more of the three high years used for calculating
a benefit. Because no elected official
service posts for this individual, the liability for the benefit stays with the
primary PERS employer. The difference
in the benefit and the subsequent liability to the employer is nominal if used
and frequently there are other years of compensation that are higher and the
elected official years end up not being used in the calculation at all.
Inactive PERS member elected to public office;
In this case, the elected official is not working for a PERS employer at
the same time as they are serving in an elected office but they have PERS
service either before or after their elected period. In this case, the retirement benefit is calculated on total years
of service and the highest 3 (or 5 for Tier III) consecutive years of
compensation. The liability is assessed
to each employer in proportion to the total years of service accrued. For example, for a member with 20 total
years of service at retirement that served 4 years as an elected official for a
city and 16 years as a State employee the liability would be apportioned 1/5th
to the city and 4/5ths to the State.
Active TRS member elected to public office;
The elected official is earning full service credit in the Teachers'
Retirement System so cannot earn regular PERS service concurrently. There is a benefit that exists specifically
for elected officials in this situation called the "Alternate Benefit for
Elected Officials". This is
strictly a monetary benefit of 2% times the average elected official
compensation times the number of years of service as an elected official. There is no minimum benefit provision, no
death, disability or medical benefits available. 100% of the liability for this benefit is apportioned to the city
or school district the member is serving as an elected official with.
For council members in the Tier I, II, III, I’ve attached a
spreadsheet that explains these tiers.
The following are examples of how the cost to the City is
calculated in Tier I, II, and III:
A.
1.
A
member, who has other PERS service, 5yrs at four other cities with an average
high three years of $70,000 and 5yrs as a council
member paid at $50 per month equals 25yrs of service.
2.
Over the 5yrs of council time the City would
contribute approximately $500 to the PERS system.
3.
The
PERS retirement calculation
would be: $70,000 x 25yrs x 2%= $35,000
per yr
4.
This
would be divided to each PERS employer based on the number of yrs of service,
in this example 5yrs to each or $35,000 / 5 = $7,000 per year to each employer.
5.
This
would result in approximately a $7,000 unfunded amount
every year for the life of the retiree. For example 20yrs
x $7,000 = $140,000. PERS will combine
this amount with any other unfunded amounts that the city has and calculate
how much to increase our current rate to pay this over a 25 yr
period. This comes out to approximately $2,333 per month for their council
service.
B.
1.
A
member, who has no other PERS service, works 5yrs as a council member paid at
$50 per month equals 5yrs of service.
2.
Over
the 5yrs of council time the City would contribute approximately $500 to the PERS
system.
3.
The
PERS calculation would be: $600 x 5yrs
x 2%= $60 per yr retirement. , PERS
has a minimum monthly payment of $25 per year of service raising
the retirement to $125 per month or $1500 per year..
4.
This
would result in approximately a $1,500 unfunded amount
every year for the life of the retiree.
For example 20yrs x $1,500 =
$30,000. PERS will combine this
amount in with any other unfunded amounts the city has and determine how
much to increase our current rate to pay this over a 25 yr period. This comes out to approximately $500 per
month for their council service.
Some of the concern with the cost of the PERS system for
council members is eliminated with the new Tier IV
which goes into effect July 1, 2006, Tier IV changed to a
defined contribution (what you put in is what you get out plus interest) and
the vesting requirement is set at 10 years for health insurance.
If the Council decides to exclude council members from the
PERS system, this will not effect past enrollments. Any time earned by the council members before the exclusion date, would still be credited to their
accounts.